# Effect Service Dependency Graph — Simulated Routes Generated for `createSimulatedRoutes` in `packages/opencode/src/server/routes/instance/httpapi/server.ts`. ## Notation - `→ X` means "yields `X.Service` from its `Effect.gen` body" - `(lazy)` means "uses `InstanceState.context` or similar at call time, not at layer construction" - `(opt)` means "uses `Effect.serviceOption(X)` — not strictly required" ## Service → Dependencies ``` ─── External / Platform ───────────────────────────────────────── NodePath (no app deps) provides Path.Path HttpClient (FetchHttp) (no app deps) provides HttpClient.HttpClient HttpServer.layerServices (no app deps) ChildProcessSpawner (from SimulationSpawner) (no app deps) ─── Leaf services (no app deps) ───────────────────────────────── Global (no app deps) Env (no app deps) Bus (lazy via InstanceState) SyncEvent (lazy via InstanceState) AccountRepo (uses Database directly) PtyTicket (Cache only) Truncate → AppFileSystem (+ Config opt) ─── Middleware/route layers (no app service deps) ─────────────── errorLayer compressionLayer → HttpServerRequest (builtin) corsVaryFix fenceLayer → HttpServerRequest (builtin) runtime simulationShareNextLayer provides ShareNext (Layer.succeed override) ─── Simulation overrides ──────────────────────────────────────── simulationBoundary: SimulationFileSystem provides AppFileSystem + FileSystem.FileSystem(noop) SimulationSpawner provides ChildProcessSpawner SimulationNetwork provides SimulationNetwork.Service + HttpClient (httpClientLayer → SimulationNetwork) SimulationGit → AppFileSystem (overrides Git tag) SimulationProvider → Simulation (overrides Provider tag) Simulation → AppFileSystem, SimulationNetwork ─── Core services ─────────────────────────────────────────────── EffectFlock → Global, AppFileSystem Auth → AppFileSystem Account → AccountRepo, HttpClient Npm → AppFileSystem, Global, FileSystem.FileSystem, EffectFlock Config → AppFileSystem, Auth, Account, Env, Npm Permission → Bus Plugin → Bus, Config Discovery → AppFileSystem, Path, HttpClient Skill → Discovery, Config, Bus, AppFileSystem, Global SystemPrompt → Skill ─── File / git ────────────────────────────────────────────────── Ripgrep → AppFileSystem, HttpClient, ChildProcessSpawner File → AppFileSystem, Ripgrep, Git, Scope FileWatcher → Config, Git Format → Config, ChildProcessSpawner Snapshot → AppFileSystem, ChildProcessSpawner, Config Storage → AppFileSystem, Git Vcs → Git, Bus, Scope Worktree → Scope, AppFileSystem, Path, ChildProcessSpawner, Git, Project, InstanceStore Project → AppFileSystem, Path, ChildProcessSpawner, Bus ─── Provider / LSP / MCP ──────────────────────────────────────── ModelsDev → AppFileSystem, HttpClient ProviderAuth → Auth, Plugin LSP → Config McpAuth → AppFileSystem MCP → ChildProcessSpawner, McpAuth, Bus, Config ─── Session graph ─────────────────────────────────────────────── Todo → Bus Question → Bus SessionStatus → Bus SessionRunState → SessionStatus Instruction → Config, AppFileSystem, Global, HttpClient Session → Bus, Storage, SyncEvent SessionSummary → Session, Snapshot, Storage, Bus SessionRevert → Session, Snapshot, Storage, Bus, SessionSummary, SessionRunState, SyncEvent LLM → Auth, Config, Provider, Plugin, Permission Agent → Config, Auth, Plugin, Skill, Provider Command → Config, MCP, Skill SessionProcessor → Session, Config, Bus, Snapshot, Agent, LLM, Permission, Plugin, SessionSummary, Scope, SessionStatus SessionCompaction → Bus, Config, Session, Agent, Plugin, SessionProcessor, Provider SessionPrompt → Bus, SessionStatus, Session, Agent, Provider, SessionProcessor, SessionCompaction, Plugin, Command, Config, Permission, AppFileSystem, MCP, LSP, ToolRegistry, Truncate, ChildProcessSpawner, Scope, Instruction, SessionRunState, SessionRevert, SessionSummary, SystemPrompt, LLM ToolRegistry → Config, Plugin, Agent, Skill, Truncate (+ many tool deps: Question, Todo, Session, Provider, Git, LSP, Instruction, AppFileSystem, Bus, HttpClient, ChildProcessSpawner, Ripgrep, Format, Truncate) ─── Share / Workspace ─────────────────────────────────────────── ShareNext (provided by simulationShareNextLayer in sim) SessionShare → Config, Session, ShareNext, Scope, SyncEvent Workspace → Auth, Session, SessionPrompt, HttpClient, SyncEvent, Vcs (also uses InstanceStore/Bootstrap via Effect.provide inside runInWorkspace) ─── Misc ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────── Installation → HttpClient, ChildProcessSpawner Pty → Config, Bus, Plugin ─── Instance lifecycle ────────────────────────────────────────── InstanceBootstrap → Config, File, FileWatcher, Format, LSP, Plugin, Project, ShareNext, Snapshot, Vcs InstanceStore → Project, InstanceBootstrap, Scope Observability (no app deps; provides Logger + tracer) ``` ## Dependency Tiers (topological order) Roughly, build order from leaves to roots: ``` Tier 0 (no deps): Global, Env, NodePath, AccountRepo, PtyTicket, Bus (lazy), SyncEvent (lazy), AppFileSystem (sim), ChildProcessSpawner (sim), HttpClient (sim), SimulationNetwork, errorLayer, compressionLayer, corsVaryFix, fenceLayer, runtime, simulationShareNextLayer Tier 1: Auth, Truncate, EffectFlock, Permission, Todo, Question, SessionStatus, McpAuth, Discovery, SimulationGit, Simulation, Ripgrep, Storage, Vcs Tier 2: Account, Npm, LSP, Skill, SessionRunState, ModelsDev, File, Project, Worktree (needs InstanceStore — cycle hint), MCP, Installation, Pty, SystemPrompt Tier 3: Config, FileWatcher, Format, Snapshot, ProviderAuth, Session, SessionShare, SessionSummary Tier 4: Plugin, Agent, Command, LLM, SessionRevert, SimulationProvider (= Provider) Tier 5: SessionProcessor, SessionCompaction, Workspace Tier 6: SessionPrompt, ToolRegistry Tier 7: InstanceBootstrap (needs many of the above) Tier 8: InstanceStore (needs InstanceBootstrap + Project) ``` ## Potential cycles / hazards ``` Worktree → InstanceStore → InstanceBootstrap → Project → (back to Worktree?) - InstanceBootstrap requires Project (yes) - Project does NOT require Worktree directly - Worktree requires InstanceStore — only used inside its methods, but yielded at layer init, so it's a true requirement → Worktree must be built AFTER InstanceStore. SimulationProvider provides Provider tag, depends on Simulation. Many downstream services depend on Provider — those resolve to SimulationProvider in this layer chain. SimulationGit provides Git tag, used by File, FileWatcher, Storage, Vcs, Worktree, ToolRegistry tools, Project (no — Project uses ChildProcessSpawner instead). LLM.layer pipes Layer.provide(Permission.defaultLayer) internally. That means LLM brings its own Permission — beware double-providing Permission (sim chain also provides Permission.layer separately). ``` ## Why the simulated chain fails with stepwise `provideMerge` `Layer.provideMerge(self, that)` builds `that` independently and uses it to satisfy `self`'s reqs. `that` cannot see services already provided inside `self`. So when you write: ```ts withCoreAppServices // contains Config.layer, Plugin.layer, ... .pipe(Layer.provideMerge(Npm.layer)) // Npm needs EffectFlock ``` `Npm.layer` is built in isolation and its `EffectFlock` requirement must be filled from OUTSIDE the entire pipe — not from inside `withCoreAppServices`. Same for every other "consumer added later" combination. Production avoids this because every service is added via `Layer.provide([... defaultLayer, defaultLayer, ...])` — flat mergeAll of self-contained layers, all visible to each other. ## See also - `dependency-graph.html` — interactive visualization of the same data.